How to Use Shadows in Graphic Design

How to Use Shadows in Graphic Design

Become a shadow master with those essential tips.

Shadows play a very important role in UI Design. In short, they elevate things — and look cool.

Why we use shadows

We use shadows to elevate things. Items we apply a shadow on feel closer to the user, making them stand out, and feel higher in hierachy.

shadow_elevated.png

Shadow hierachy

The higher the blur and Y value used on the shadow, the higher the elevation. This is why the element on the right looks like it's "higher" than the one on the left.

shadow_hierachy.png

Use soft shadows

Soft shadows are shadows with low opacity (usually around 5-10%) and relatively high blur and Y values giving the design a much better feel and asthetics. Try to avoid using the default, ugly shadows.

![[soft_shadows.png]] soft_shadows.png

Avoid black shadows

Don't use shadows made with pure black color (#000000). Instead, use a dark shade of the main color. It looks better and far more realistic.

avoid_black_shadows.png